Natural Dyes Ua Los Ntawm Khoom Noj - Tswv Yim Txog Kev Ua Dye Los Ntawm Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Thiab Zaub

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Ntau tus ntawm peb tau siv cov xim hauv tsev kom muaj sia nyob, rov ua dua tshiab lossis kho dua qub saib cov khaub ncaws qub. Ntawm keeb kwm tsis ntev los no, ntau zaus ntau dua, qhov no koom nrog kev siv Rit dye khoom; tab sis ua ntej hluavtaws dyes, muaj cov xim ntuj tsim los ntawm cov khoom noj thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Zaub cog dyes (los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo) tau nyob ib puag ncig txij thaum ub los thiab muaj kev zoo siab rau kev rov tshwm sim niaj hnub no, raws li ntau thiab ntau ntawm peb sim lim tawm kev siv cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Koj puas xav ua dye los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab veggies? Nyeem rau kom paub seb yuav ua li cas rau cov xim ntuj los ntawm cov zaub mov.

Yuav ua li cas rau Natural Dyes los ntawm Khoom Noj

Ua ntej qhov kev tsim khoom ntawm Rit dye hauv xyoo 1917, cov neeg dyed daim ntaub nrog aniline dyes feem ntau muab los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm WWII tau rhuav tshem cov khoom no ua rau Charles C. Huffman qhov kev tsim khoom. Rit dye yog ib qho xim hauv tsev uas suav nrog xab npum uas yuav dye thiab ntxuav ntaub tib lub sijhawm. Rit dye tsis yog tshuaj ntsuab cog qoob loo, txawm li cas los xij, thiab suav nrog cov tshuaj hluavtaws - suav nrog cov tshuaj kho kom pab cov khaub ncaws khaws cov xim.

Rov qab mus rau keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab peb tuaj yeem pom tias qhov tsis muaj cov khoom sib txuas tsis tau txwv peb cov yawg koob, lossis niam, los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj pleev xim ntuj. Uantaub dye nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yog haum yooj yim thiab pheej yig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias koj muaj ib lub vaj teb los yog nkag mus rau ib cheeb tsam uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv tau yooj yim.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav ua ntaub zas xim nrog zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo?

Ua Fabric Dye los ntawm Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo thiab Zaub

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb xim dab tsi koj xav zas koj lub tsho. Qhov no yuav yog nyob ntawm koj lub siab nyiam, lossis nyob ntawm seb cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov zaub mov twg koj muaj. Npuag tuaj yeem dyed ib lub kiv taub hau ntawm cov xim xim av, xiav, ntsuab, txiv kab ntxwv, daj, liab, ntshav, liab, thiab grey-dub. Ob peb ntawm cov khoom uas tuaj yeem siv los ua cov dyes yog:

• Plums
• Red dos
• Carrots
• Beets
• Grapes
• Lemons
• Red cabbage
• Strawberries
• Blueberries
• Spinach
• Savoy cabbage

Muaj ntau, ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv. Hauv Is Taws Nem muaj qee cov npe zoo nrog cov npe tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis zaub thiab xim dab tsi nws yuav dhau los thaum siv los ua xim. Qee qhov kev sim yuav nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim thiab. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tuag ib lub tsoos tsho uas tseem ceeb rau koj, kuv xav kom xyaum ua ib lub swatch ntawm cov ntaub ntawd los kuaj xim ua ntej.

Thaum koj xaiv koj cov xim zas xim thiab tsim khoom, txiav nws thiab muab tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog ob npaug ntawm cov dej ua khoom. Nqa dej mus rau ib lub boil, txo tshav kub thiab cia txias rau ib teev. Yog tias koj xav tau cov xim muaj zog dua, sib sib zog nqus, tso cov khoom tso rau hauv dej thaum hmo ntuj nrog lub tshav kub.

Lim tawm cov khoom thiab muab pov tseg, lossis compost. Cov kua uas tseem tshuav yog koj cov xim. Ua ntej koj dhia mus rau hauv thiab pib tuag, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav xav tau ib qho khoom siv los pab cov ntaub kom nws cov xim.

Koj tuaj yeem siv ntsev los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

• ntsev fixatives yog siv nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo dyes, hos vinegar fixatives yog siv rau lwm cov nroj tsuag dyes. Rau cov ntsev fixative, yaj ½ khob ntsev hauv 8 khob dej, tso cov ntaub rau hauv thiab simmer rau ib teev lossis ntev dua.
• Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo xav tau ib feem vinegar mus rau plaub feem dej. Ntxiv cov ntaub thiab simmer rau ib teev lossis ntev dua. Yog tias koj xav tau xim tob dua, mus tom ntej thiab simmer rau ntev tshaj li ib teev.

Note: Siv lub lauj kaub qub los zas xim thiab hnav cov hnab looj tes roj hmab thaum tuav cov ntaub dyed lossis koj yuav muaj ob txhais tes liab lossis ntsuab rau hnub.

Tom qab koj ua tiav koj cov xim xav tau, yaug cov khoom kom zoo nrog dej txias, txuas ntxiv nyem tawm qhov dhau. Ntxuav cov tsoos tsho nyias nyias los ntawm lwm yam khaub ncaws hauv dej txias.

Thaum tuag nrog cov zaub mov ntuj, cov ntaub ntuj xws li muslin, txhob lo lo ntxhuav, paj rwb thiab ntaub plaub ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov sib zog ntawm cov xim qub ntawm cov ntaub, qhov tseeb ntawm cov xim uas xav tau yuav raug dyed ib zaug; dawb lossis pastel ntxoov ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.