Boysenberry Care: Yuav Ua Li Cas Loj hlob Boysenberries Hauv Lub Vaj

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Yog tias koj nyiam raspberries, blackberries, thiab loganberries, ces sim loj hlob boysenberry, ua ke ntawm tag nrho peb. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob boysenberries? Nyeem rau kom paub txog kev loj hlob boysenberry, nws txoj kev saib xyuas, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv cog qoob loo boysenberry.

Boysenberry yog dab tsi?

Dab tsi yog boysenberry? Raws li tau hais, nws yog ib qho amazing, hybrid txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xws li ib tug sib tov ntawm raspberries, blackberries, thiab loganberries, uas nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej yog ib tug sib tov ntawm raspberries thiab blackberries. Ib tsob ntoo vining perennial hauv USDA thaj tsam 5-9, boysenberries tau noj tshiab los yog ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog khaws cia.

Boysenberries zoo li zoo ib yam li cov blackberry elongated thiab, zoo li blackberries, muaj xim liab doog thiab qab zib tsw nrog ib tug hint ntawm tartness.

Boysenberry cog lus qhia

Boysenberries (Rubus ursinus × R. idaeus) yog lub npe tom qab lawv tus tsim, Rudolph Boysen. Boysen tsim cov hybrid, tab sis nws yog W alter Knott ntawm Knott's Berry Farm lub chaw ua si lom zem, uas tau tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom muaj koob meej tom qab nws tus poj niam pib ua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hauv khaws cia hauv xyoo 1932.

Los ntawm 1940, muaj 599 daim av (242 ha.) ntawm California thaj av tau mob siab rau kev cog qoob loo. Kev cog qoob loo tau taug qab thaum WWII, tab sis tau nce siabdua nyob rau xyoo 1950s. Los ntawm 1960's, boysenberries poob tawm ntawm kev txaus siab vim lawv raug rau cov kab mob fungal, nyuaj rau kev xa khoom los ntawm lawv qhov zoo, thiab kev saib xyuas siab.

Hnub no, feem ntau cov txiv ntoo tshiab tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov khw muag khoom me me hauv zos lossis hauv daim ntawv khaws cia los ntawm cov txiv ntoo loj hlob hauv Oregon. New Zealand yog tus tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws thiab xa tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Boysenberries muaj vitamin C, folate, thiab manganese thiab muaj cov fiber ntau.

YYuav Ua Li Cas Loj hlob Boysenberries

YThaum cog qoob loo boysenberry, xaiv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub hnub nrog cov dej zoo, xuab zeb loam av uas muaj pH ntawm 5.8-6.5. Tsis txhob xaiv qhov chaw uas txiv lws suav, eggplants, los yog qos yaj ywm tau loj hlob, txawm li cas los xij, vim tias lawv yuav tau tso tseg tom qab cov av uas muaj verticillium wilt.

Nroj tsuag boysenberry 4 lub lis piam ua ntej koj cheeb tsam hnub kawg Frost. Khawb ib lub qhov 1-2 ko taw (30.5-61 cm.) tob thiab 3-4 ko taw (li 1 m.) dav. Rau kab cog cov nroj tsuag, khawb qhov 8-10 ko taw (2.5-3 m.) sib nrug.

Muab cov tub ntxhais hluas tso rau hauv lub qhov nrog cov yas ntawm cov nroj tsuag 2 ntiv tes (5 cm.) hauv qab kab hauv av, nthuav cov cag tawm hauv lub qhov. Sau lub qhov rov qab rau hauv thiab ntim cov av kom ruaj khov nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Dej cov nroj tsuag hauv qhov dej.

Boysenberry Care

Raws li cov nroj tsuag loj tuaj, nws yuav xav tau kev txhawb nqa. Ib tug peb-xaim trellis los yog zoo li yuav ua tau zoo. Rau kev txhawb nqa peb-xaim, tso cov hlau 2 taw (61 cm.) sib nrug.

Khaws cov nroj tsuag kom sib npaug, tab sis tsis ntub; dej ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag es tsis txhob overhead kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob nplooj thiabtxiv hmab txiv ntoo rot.

Pub me nyuam tub nrog 20-20-20 daim ntawv thov ntawm chiv thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov raws li kev loj hlob tshiab. Ntses pluas mov thiab ntshav mov kuj yog cov khoom noj zoo heev.