Ntau Hom Tsiaj Tsiaj Tsiaj: Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo Ntawm Kev Siv Manure Ua Fertilizer

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Ntxiv cov as-ham rau toj roob hauv pes yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas av. Manure yog ib qho kev hloov kho av uas tuaj yeem pab rov qab cov khoom noj thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov qoob loo tom ntej. Muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv quav nyab ua kev hloov kho. Cov tsiaj txhu sib txawv muaj ntau theem ntawm macro-nutrients thiab, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau muab cov chiv kom txaus rau kev siv tau zoo thiab siv tus nqi sib txawv kom tsis txhob ua rau cov nroj tsuag puas ntau dhau ntawm ib qho lossis lwm yam.

Puas Manure zoo los phem?

Yuav ua li cas yog ntau hom chiv? Cov tsiaj hauv tsev thiab cov tsiaj nyeg tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov chiv rau lub vaj, tab sis txhua tus muaj qhov tshwj xeeb uas nws yuav tsum tau ua rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub vaj (thiab qee zaum). Manure tsuas yog cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov tsiaj txhu uas tau muab sib xyaw kom tshem tawm cov kab mob thiab rhuav tshem nws kom nrawm dua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Uncomposted manures yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj, vim lawv siv sij hawm ntev dua kom tawg thiab tej zaum yuav muaj cov noob nroj tsuag los yog kab mob uas kis tau rau hauv koj toj roob hauv pes.

Siv quav nyab ua chiv tej zaum tau nyob ib puag ncig txij li thaum ntxov ntawm kev cog qoob loo. Manures yog ib qhov chaw nplua nuj ntawm nitrogen nrog rau lwm cov as-ham. Txij li cov chiv yog cov khoom pov tseg, nws yuav tsum tau siv kom zoo.

Raw manure yuav siv tau, tab sis muaj ntxhiab tsw txuam nrog cov khib nyiab tsis tawg, nrog rau cov yoov uas nws nyiam. Ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv cov chiv uas nyoos yog qhov "kub", uas txhais tau hais tias nws cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov as-ham yuav siab dhau rau cov nroj tsuag thiab hlawv lawv. Raw manures tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob sai, ua rau lawv nyias thiab leggy thiab inhibit germination.

Yog koj siv cov quav nyoos, siv nws lig rau lub caij kom cov khib nyiab muaj sij hawm tawg ua ntej lub caij cog qoob loo.

Yuav ua li cas yog ntau hom manure?

Manure yog los ntawm txhua tus tsiaj, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus tsim muaj sib npaug. Txhawm rau tua cov noob thiab tawg tau zoo, nws yuav tsum ncav cuag qhov kub ntawm tsawg kawg 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 C.) rau lub sijhawm ruaj khov. Lub sijhawm sib txawv nyob ntawm ntau hom tsiaj quav. Piv txwv li, ib qho quav miv los yog cov quav dev yuav tsum tau muab chiv rau tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos thiab tsis tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha rau cov qoob loo zaub mov.

Tib neeg quav, lossis tib neeg, yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau hauv toj roob hauv pes. Tshuaj, kab mob, thiab ntau yam teeb meem uas yuav muaj nyob rau hauv peb cov pov tseg thiab tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij composters muaj cov cuab yeej thiab kev paub kom txaus thiab nyab xeeb compost tib neeg pov tseg.

Cov tsiaj txhu hauv tsev ib txwm muaj cov khoom noj sib txawv thiab yuav tsum siv sijhawm sib txawv thiab sib txawv. Cov hom chiv feem ntau siv hauv kev ua teb yog:

• qaib
• Nkauj
• Nes
• Yaj
• Qab
• Pig

Vim cov quav muaj ntau ntau cov as-ham, lawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo siv rau cov nroj tsuag uas xav tau cov zaub mov ntau dua.

• Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhov zoo tshaj plaws manure rau lub vaj yog tej zaum qaib, vim nws muaj nitrogen ntau heev, xav tau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag muaj, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau composted zoo thiab muaj hnub nyoog los tiv thaiv burning nroj tsuag. Nqaij qaib quav yog cov nplua nuj ntawm cov as-ham thiab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom qab nws tau muaj caij nyoog rau compost.
• Ib yam li, nyuj quav, uas muaj 0.5-0.2-0.4 piv, yog composted ua ntej kom tau zoo dua.
• Y Yaj quav quav muaj cov ntsiab lus nitrogen siab tab sis qis dua piv rau lwm cov macro-nutrients; Txawm li cas los xij, nws cov pellet loj ua rau nws yooj yim pov tseg rau compost.
• Ne quav yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus zoo ib yam li nyuj quav tab sis nws loj dua thiab cov noob nroj tsuag uas tsiaj zom tau txhais tau tias nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua rau lub hnub nyoog thiab compost.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws chiv rau lub vaj yeej nyob ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem tau txais koj txhais tes yooj yim. Ib qho ntawm ntau hom tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau cov av. Cia li nco ntsoov cia cov quav chiv kom tag nrho tsawg kawg yog 6 lub hlis lossis ntev dua, lossis ntxiv nws nyoos, thiab txog rau hauv av tsawg kawg ib lub caij ua ntej cog.