Composting Diseased Leaves - Kuv Yuav Tsum Tso Cov Nplooj Nrog fungus hauv Compost

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Duab cua daj cua dub hla dhau. Downpours soak lub ntiaj teb thiab nws cov nroj tsuag sai sai uas cov dej nag ntws, txaws thiab pas dej. Cov huab cua sov, breezy yog tuab, ntub thiab ntub. Stems thiab ceg dai limp, cua whipped thiab ntaus los nag. Daim duab no yog chaw yug me nyuam rau kab mob fungal. Lub hnub nruab nrab lub hnub peaks tawm ntawm qab huab thiab nce av noo tso tawm fungal spores, uas yog nqa los ntawm cov cua ntub dej mus rau av, kis mus rau qhov twg cov cua yuav coj lawv.

Thaum cov kab mob fungal, xws li tar chaw lossis powdery mildew, nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam, tshwj tsis yog tias koj toj roob hauv pes nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej tiv thaiv bio-dome, nws raug mob. Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, kho koj tus kheej cov nroj tsuag nrog fungicides thiab ua kev cai dab qhuas txog kev ntxuav vaj, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem ntes txhua cov kab mob hauv huab cua lossis cov nplooj kab mob uas tuaj yeem tawg rau hauv koj lub vaj. Cov kab mob tshwm sim. Yog li koj ua li cas thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum koj muaj ib lub vaj uas muaj cov kab mob fungal uas poob nplooj? Vim li cas ho tsis muab pov rau hauv pob tawb quav.

Kuv puas tuaj yeem cog cov kab mob Compost?

Composting diseased nplooj yog ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Qee tus kws tshaj lij yuav hais tias muab pov tseg txhua yam hauv koj lub hnab ntim quav, tab sis tom qab ntawd sib cav lawv tus kheej nrog"tsuas yog …" thiab sau txhua yam uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj txhuam, zoo li nplooj ntoo nrog kab tsuag thiab kab mob.

Lwm tus kws tshaj lij sib cav tias koj tuaj yeem pov txhua yam ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw kom ntev li ntev tau yog tias koj sib npaug nrog qhov sib piv ntawm cov khoom xyaw carbon nplua nuj (xim av) thiab cov khoom xyaw nitrogen nplua nuj (ntsuab) thiab muab sijhawm txaus rau cua sov. nce thiab decompose. Los ntawm kev ua qoob loo kub, kab tsuag thiab kab mob yuav raug tua los ntawm tshav kub thiab kab mob.

Yog tias koj lub vaj lossis lub vaj muaj cov nplooj poob nrog tar chaw lossis lwm yam kab mob fungal, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov nplooj thiab muab pov tseg. Txwv tsis pub, cov fungi yuav cia li pw dormant los ntawm lub caij ntuj no thiab raws li qhov kub thiab txias thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tus kab mob yuav kis tau dua. Txhawm rau pov tseg cov nplooj no, koj tsuas muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv.

• Koj tuaj yeem hlawv lawv, vim qhov no yuav tua cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob. Feem ntau lub nroog thiab cov nroog muaj cov kab ke hlawv, txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov kev xaiv rau txhua tus.
• Koj tuaj yeem rhais, tshuab thiab muab tag nrho cov nplooj thiab tso rau ntawm qhov thaiv kom lub nroog khaws. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau lub nroog yuav muab cov nplooj tso rau hauv ib lub nroog uas muaj cov khib nyiab pov tseg, uas tej zaum yuav ua tsis tau zoo, tuaj yeem nqa kab mob thiab muag pheej yig lossis muab rau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog.
• qhov kev xaiv kawg yog koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej thiab xyuas kom cov kab mob raug tua hauv cov txheej txheem.

Siv cov kab mob Nplooj hauv Compost

Thaum cov nplooj lwg nplooj nrog cov kab mob mildew, tar chaw lossis lwm yam kab mob fungal, cov nplooj lwg yuav tsum ncav cuag qhov kub ntawm tsawg kawg 140.degrees F. (60 C.) tab sis tsis ntau tshaj 180 degrees F. (82 C.). Nws yuav tsum tau aerated thiab tig thaum nws nce mus txog 165 degrees F. (74 C.) kom cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv thiab sib tov nws ib ncig kom sov li tag nrho cov decomposing teeb meem. Txhawm rau tua cov kab mob fungal, qhov kub zoo tshaj no yuav tsum tau khaws cia tsawg kawg kaum hnub.

Rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov khoom sib xyaw kom ua tiav kom raug, koj yuav tsum muaj qhov sib piv ntawm (xim av) carbon nplua nuj cov ntaub ntawv xws li nplooj caij nplooj zeeg, pob kws stalks, ntoo tshauv, txiv laum huab xeeb, ntoo thuv koob, thiab straw; thiab qhov sib piv ntawm (ntsuab) nitrogen nplua nuj cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov nroj tsuag, nyom clippings, kas fes hauv av, chav ua noj scraps, zaub vaj pov tseg thiab manure.

Qhov piv txwv yog kwv yees li 25 feem xim av rau 1 feem ntsuab. Cov kab mob uas rhuav tshem cov ntaub ntawv composted siv carbon rau lub zog thiab siv nitrogen rau cov protein. Cov pa roj carbon ntau dhau, lossis cov khoom siv xim av, tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb decomposition. nitrogen ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau pawg ntxhiab tsw phem heev.

Thaum muab nplooj nrog fungus hauv compost, sib npaug cov xim av nrog cov zaub ntsuab kom zoo rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias cov nplooj lwg tau ncav cuag qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws thiab nyob ntawd ntev txaus kom tua kab tsuag thiab kab mob. Yog tias cov nplooj muaj kab mob sib xyaw kom zoo, cov nroj tsuag uas koj tso cov compost nyob ib puag ncig yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev cog lus ntawm huab cua los ntawm cov kab mob fungal ces ntes txhua yam los ntawm compost.