Cov Qos Ntoo Dawb: Cov Lus Qhia Rau Kev Loj Hlob Dawb Qos Hauv Lub Vaj

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, ntau tshaj 200 hom qos yaj ywm raug muag suav nrog xya hom qos yaj ywm: russet, liab, dawb, daj, xiav / ntshav, ntiv tes, thiab petite. Txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Qee cov qos yaj ywm zoo dua rau qee yam zaub mov txawv dua li lwm tus, tab sis yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib lub hom phiaj tag nrho cov qos yaj ywm, sim loj hlob qee cov qos yaj ywm dawb. Kab lus hauv qab no muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau hom qos yaj ywm uas yog dawb.

Tseem Cuam Tshuam Dawb

Tsuas muaj ob hom qos yaj ywm dawb xwb: round dawb thiab ntev dawb.

Round white yog tej zaum cov ntau hom qos yaj ywm dawb siv. Lawv tau yooj yim txheeb xyuas los ntawm lawv cov du, nyias, tawv nqaij tawv, tawv nqaij dawb, thiab puag ncig. Lawv muaj ntau yam heev thiab siv tau rau ci, boiling, kib, mashing, roasting, los yog steaming.

Ntev cov qos yaj ywm dawb yog tiag tiag ntau ntawm cov duab oval, dua nrog cov tawv nqaij nyias nyias. Lawv muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab nruab nrab thiab siv rau boiling, kib, thiab microwaving.

Piv rau Russets, qos yaj ywm dawb muaj cov tawv nqaij smoother, thinner, sib dua-xim. Cov tawv nqaij nyias nyias kom lawv ntxiv me ntsisqab ntxiag zoo nkauj rau creamy mashed qos yaj ywm thiab tseem tuav lawv cov duab thaum boiled.

Qee ntawm ntau ntau hom qos yaj ywm dawb muaj xws li:

• Allegany
• Elba
• Eva
• Genesee
• Katahdin
• Norwis
• Nyob
• Rib
• Salem
• Superior

Lwm txoj kev xaiv muaj xws li hauv qab no:

• Atlantic
• Beacon Chipper
• CalWhite
• Cascade
• Chipeta
• Gemchip
• Irish Cobbler
• Itasca Ivory Crisp
• Kanona
• Kennebec
• Lamoka
• Mona
• Monticello
• Norchip
• Ontario
• Pike
• Sebago
• Shepody
• Snowden
• Waneta
• White Pearl
• White Rose

Growing White Potatoes

qos yaj ywm dawb tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv ntau qhov chaw tab sis yog qhov nyiam tshwj xeeb hauv cov huab cua sov ntawm Tebchaws Meskas yav qab teb uas cov tuab tawv tawv tsis loj hlob zoo.

muas daim ntawv pov thawj tubers thiab txiav lawv kom tsawg kawg ntawm qhov chaw txiav tawm tab sis txhua daim muaj ob lub qhov muag. Cia cov txiav kom qhuav rau ib hnub ua ntej cog.

qos yaj ywm vam meej hauv cov xuab zeb loam nrog pH ntawm 4.8 thiab 5.4 hloov nrog ntau cov organic teeb meem uas xoob thiab dej zoo. Ntau tus neeg cog lawv hauv cov txaj tsa, uas yog qhov zoo tagnrho vim nws txhim kho cov kua dej. Kho cov av nrog chiv los yog compost nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab txog los yog spade nws nyob rau hauv zoo.

Space the seed potatoes inkab uas yog 15 nti (38 cm.) sib nrug los ntawm 24 ntiv tes (61 cm.). Cog cov noob 4 ntiv tes (10 cm.) tob nrog lub qhov muag tig. Muab cov av me me thiab npog nrog cov quav cab los yog lwm yam mulch.

Fertilize nrog ua tiav 10-10-10 zaub mov. Thaum cov sprouts tau thawb tawm ntawm cov av, pib hilling av nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv. Fluff straw lossis lwm yam mulch hla cov qos yaj ywm kom tiv thaiv lawv ntawm tshav ntuj.

Khaws cov qoob loo tsis tu ncua thiab tsis muaj nroj tsuag. Thaum cov nroj tsuag pib daj thiab qis nplooj tuag tawm, txo cov dej. Qhov no yog ib qho qhia tias cov nroj tsuag yuav npaj txhij mus sau sai sai thiab koj tsis xav kom cov tuber rot los ntawm dej ntau dhau lub caij.

Thaum cov nroj tsuag tig daj, ua tib zoo khawb cov qos yaj ywm. Tshaj tawm kom qhuav tab sis tsis txhob ntxuav lawv kom txog thaum ua ntej siv. Khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias, tsaus nti tawm ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha uas yuav ua rau lawv tig ntsuab thiab ua tsis tau.