10 Ntau Yam Ntawm Cov Tsob Ntoo Birch - Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Birch Rau Koj Lub Vaj

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Slender thiab graceful, ntoo birch tau qhuas los ntawm ntau tus neeg ua teb. Lub birch muab enchantment nyob rau hauv txhua lub caij. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws ci ntsuab nplooj ntawv qhib ua ke nrog dangling pawg ntawm catkins. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lawv muab cov chiaroscuro ntawm dappled ntxoov ntxoo, ua raws li ci ntsa iab foliage xim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lawv cov tawv nqaij zoo nkauj nthuav tawm thaum lub caij ntuj no.

Yog tias koj xav txog cov ntoo birch uas muaj cov tawv ntoo dawb thiab nplooj ntsuab, koj tsis yuam kev. Ntau ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo birch qhia cov yam ntxwv no. Tab sis koj puas paub tias muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm birch, txawm tias tsis suav cov ntoo birch, thiab qee qhov muaj qhov txawv txav?

Dab tsi yog hom ntoo birch?

Yog tias koj xav paub ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo birch, nyeem rau. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm peb nyiam ntau yam ntawm birch. Peb tau suav nrog qee yam weeping birch ntau yam thiab qee hom birch me me rau ntau lub vaj.

1. European birch (Betula pendula)

Qhov no yog ib qho classic thiab nrov heev birch, ib qho ntawm cov quaj birch ntau yam. Nws loj hlob mus rau ntawm 30 thiab 60 ko taw (10 thiab 20 m.) siab thiab dav. Lub cev muaj cov tawv dawb zoo nkauj nrog cov fissures dub, thiab cov ceg tau poob. Cov nplooj ntawm no birch yog ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, canary daj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws nyiamlub hnub tag nrho qhov chaw thiab cov av ntub dej zoo.

2. Daim ntawv birch (Betula papyrifera)

Nrog cov tawv nqaij dawb thiab nplooj ntsuab, daim ntawv birch zoo nkaus li zoo li European birch tshwj tsis yog tias nws cov ceg ntoo yog upright. Nws yog tsob ntoo pob zeb-hnub qub, loj hlob sai thiab tuag hluas, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tsiaj qus, nyiam ntau cov noog qus thiab tuav cov larvae ntawm Luna npauj. Cog nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj thiab ua kom cov av noo.

3. Dej birch (Betula nigra)

River birch ntoo muaj qhov ntxim nyiam trunks hauv ntxoov liab ntawm cinnamon mus rau salmon. Lub bark peels thiab curls. Cov nplooj yog glossy ntsuab thaum lub caij ntuj sov, ces blazes daj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Qhov no yog ib tsob ntoo uas tiv taus cua sov, ib feem ntxoov ntxoo, thiab qee qhov dej nyab, tsis zoo li ntau ntawm nws tsev neeg.

4. Dub birch (Betula lenta)

Yuav ua li cas txog birch nrog tsaus xim av tawv? Cov tawv ntoo dub zoo ib yam li cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo cherry tab sis tshwm sim los ua qhov tsw qab heev nrog cov ntxhiab tsw qab. Ntoo nplooj ntsuab tig golden thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov me me birch ntau yam thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 90 feet (30 m.) siab.

5. Grey birch (Betula populifolia) zoo li daim ntawv birch. Txawm li cas los xij, hom no feem ntau loj hlob nrog ntau lub cev thiab nws cov tawv ntoo yog xim dawb-grey thiab tsis tev. Nws yuav loj hlob hauv cov av qhuav thiab xuab zeb, txawm tias nws, zoo li feem ntau birch, nyiam cov av noo.

6. Yellow lossis golden birch (Betula alleghaniensis)

Yog tias koj nyiam birch nrog tev tawv tawv, xav txog cov daj daj daj. Nws zoo nkauj tooj liab-xim tawv tawv tev tawm hauv nplooj ntawv, thiab nws tseem muaj lub caij nplooj zeeg dajtso saib. Tsis muaj cov av qhuav lossis xuab zeb rau cov neeg no, thiab tsis muaj qhov chaw kub. Yellow birch yog tsob ntoo siab deciduous, nws ib lub cev nce mus txog 80 feet (27 m.) siab, ua rau nws yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws birch nyob rau hauv North America.

7. Japanese Dawb Birch (Betula platyphylla 'Japonica')

Ib txwm nyob rau Kaus Lim Kauslim thiab Nyij Pooj, hom no yog ib qho ntawm cov kab quaj quaj. Nws yog tsob ntoo siab nruab nrab, loj hlob mus rau 50 ko taw (17 m.) siab, hauv USDA thaj tsam 3 txog 8. Nws muaj cov tawv ntoo dawb thiab nyias nyias nyias nrog cov ceg tawg. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov av noo, zoo-drained loam nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub.

8. Dej birch (Betula occidentalis lossis Betula fontinalis)

Qhov no zoo nkauj birch yog ntawm cov me me birch ntau yam, raws li nws tsuas loj hlob mus rau 25 ko taw (8 m.) raws li ib tsob ntoo thiab 40 ko taw (12.5 m.) raws li tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, cov ntoo birch dej loj hlob nyob ib sab ntawm cov kwj deg hauv roob roob hauv thaj tsam 3 txog 7. Cov tawv ntoo zoo nkauj yog mahogany tsaus thiab du, tsis tev. Beavers siv tsob ntoo no rau khoom noj thiab tsev so.

9. Dwarf Birch (Betula nana)

Lwm yam ntawm me me birch ntau yam, dwarf birch yog ib haiv neeg ntawm tundra toj roob hauv pes hauv USDA zones 1 txog 8, suav nrog Alaska, Canada, Greenland, thiab sab qaum teb Asia. Nws tiag tiag yog ib hom neeg dwarf, topping tawm ntawm 3 feet (.9 m.) siab. Zoo li feem ntau birch, nws nyiam ntub tab sis zoo-drained av thiab tag nrho lub hnub.

10. Himalayan Birch (Betula utilis var. jacquemontii)

Nws yog kev sib tw ua ke rau Himalayan birch: paj paj zoo nkauj, cov nplooj ntoo kub sib sib zog nqus, thiab cov tawv tawv dawb dawb. Qhov nruab nrab ntoo - txog 50 ko taw (17 m.) -loj hlob mus rau hauv lub pyramid zoo los ntawm nws ib lub cev. Nws loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov huab cua txias xws li USDA zones 4 txog 7 qhov twg birch yog ib tug heartier thiab ntev-nyob ntoo.