Mung taum dab tsi: Tswv yim Txog Kev Loj Hlob taum hauv lub vaj

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Peb feem ntau tej zaum tau noj qee yam ntawm Americanized Chinese take-out. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov khoom xyaw yog taum sprouts. Koj puas paub tias qhov peb paub tias taum sprouts ntau dua li mung taum sprouts? Mung taum yog dab tsi thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv mung taum peb tuaj yeem khawb li cas? Cia peb kawm!

Mung taum yog dab tsi?

Mung taum noob tau sprouted siv tshiab los yog kaus poom. Cov protein ntau, 21-28% taum yog cov nplua nuj ntawm calcium, phosphorus, thiab lwm yam vitamins. Rau cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas tsiaj muaj protein ntau tsawg, mung taum yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov protein.

Mung taum yog cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg Legume thiab cuam tshuam rau adzuki thiab cowpea. Cov xyoo sov-lub caij ntuj no tej zaum yuav yog upright los yog vine hom. Cov paj daj daj daj yog yug hauv pawg ntawm 12-15 ntawm sab saum toj.

Thaum kev loj hlob, cov pods yog fuzzy, txog 5 ntiv tes (12.5 cm.) ntev, muaj 10-15 noob thiab sib txawv xim ntawm daj-xim av mus rau dub. Cov noob kuj sib txawv ntawm cov xim thiab tej zaum yuav daj, xim av, mottled dub, los yog ntsuab. Mung taum self-pollinate.

Mung Bean Information

Mung taum (Vigna radiata) tau loj hlob hauv Is Nrias teb txij li thaum ub thiab tseem loj hlob nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia, Africa,South America, thiab Australia. Cov taum yuav mus los ntawm ntau lub npe xws li:

• green gram
• golden gram
• lutou
• look dou
• moyashimamae
• ooru
• chop suey taum

Nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, cog mung taum hu ua Chickasaw peas. Niaj hnub no, 15-20 lab phaus ntawm mung taum tau noj hauv ib xyoos hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab yuav luag 75% ntawm qhov no yog imported.

Mung taum tuaj yeem siv tau sprouted, tshiab los yog kaus poom, los yog ua taum qhuav thiab siv tau raws li ntsuab manure qoob loo thiab ua nyuj noj. Cov taum xaiv rau sprouting yuav tsum tau zoo. Feem ntau, cov noob loj dua nrog lub ci, xim ntsuab yog xaiv. Cov noob uas tsis ua raws li cov qauv sprouting yog siv rau tsiaj txhu.

Txoj kev xav? Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub yuav ua li cas cog mung taum.

Yuav ua li cas cog Mung taum hauv lub vaj

Thaum cog taum cog, tus neeg ua vaj tsev yuav tsum siv tib txoj kev coj noj coj ua uas siv rau cov taum ntsuab ntsuab, tshwj tsis yog cov pods yuav tso rau hauv hav txwv yeem ntev dua kom cov taum qhuav. Mung taum yog cov qoob loo sov-lub caij sov thiab siv sijhawm li 90-120 hnub kom paub tab. Mung taum tuaj yeem cog sab nraud lossis sab hauv.

Ua ntej yuav tseb noob, npaj lub txaj. Mung taum zoo li fertile, xuab zeb, loam av nrog cov kua dej zoo heev thiab pH ntawm 6.2 txog 7.2. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag, pob zeb loj, thiab clods thiab kho cov av nrog ob peb ntiv tes ntawm cov chiv ua haujlwm hauv. Cog cov noob thaum cov av sov txog 65 degrees F. (18 C.). Sow noob ib nti (2.5 cm.) tob thiab ob nti (5 cm.) sib nrug nyob rau hauv kab uasyog 30-36 nti (76 mus rau 91.5 cm.) sib nrug. Khaws thaj chaw tsis muaj nroj tsuag tab sis saib xyuas kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov cag.

Fertilize nrog cov zaub mov uas tsis muaj nitrogen, xws li 5-10-10, ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2 phaus (1 kg) ib 100 square feet (9.5 square m.). Cov noob taum pib tsim thaum cov nroj tsuag yog 15-18 ntiv (38-45.5 cm.) siab thiab cov pods tseem tsaus muag thaum lawv loj tuaj.

Thaum paub tab (li 100 hnub tom qab tseb), rub tag nrho cov nroj tsuag thiab dai cov nroj tsuag saum taub hau rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb lossis lub tsev. Muab daim ntawv huv los yog ntaub hauv qab cov nroj tsuag kom ntes tau cov pods qhuav uas yuav poob. Cov pods tsis loj hlob nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yog li sau cov nroj tsuag thaum tsawg kawg 60% ntawm cov pods yog mature.

Qhuav cov noob tag rau ntawm ib co ntawv xov xwm. Yog tias muaj cov dej noo tshuav thaum khaws cia, cov taum yuav tsis zoo. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov taum qhuav tag rau hauv lub khob ntim khoom kom nruj rau ntau xyoo. Kev khov cov noob kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv khaws cia zoo heev thiab txo qhov ua tau ntawm kab kab.

YGrowing Mung Beans Indoor

Yog tias koj tsis muaj vaj tsev, sim sprouting mung taum hauv hub. Tsuas yog muab cov taum qhuav qhuav, yaug kom huv si hauv dej txias thiab hloov mus rau lub tais loj. Npog cov taum nrog dej sov - 3 khob (710 mL) dej rau txhua khob taum. Vim li cas? Cov taum ob qhov loj thaum lawv nqus dej. Npog lub tais nrog lub hau yas qhwv thiab tawm hauv ib hmos ntawm chav tsev kub.

Hnub tom qab, skim saum npoo rau cov floaters ces ncuav dej los ntawm ib lub sieve. Hloov cov taum mus rau ib qho loj, sterilized iav hub nrogib lub hau perforated los yog cheesecloth ruaj nrog ib tug roj hmab band. Tso lub thawv rau ntawm nws sab thiab tawm hauv qhov chaw txias, tsaus rau 3-5 hnub. Lub sijhawm no, cov yub yuav tsum yog li ½ nti (1.5 cm.) ntev.

Yaug thiab ntws dej txias, dej ntws mus txog plaub zaug hauv ib hnub thaum lub sijhawm no sprouting thiab tshem tawm cov taum uas tsis tau sprouted. Tshem lawv kom zoo tom qab txhua qhov yaug thiab rov qab mus rau lawv qhov chaw txias, tsaus. Thaum cov taum loj hlob tiav lawm, muab lawv yaug zaum kawg thiab ntws thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees.