2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55
Cov neeg ua teb feem ntau siv cov organic mulch xws li bark chips, nplooj mulch, los yog compost, uas yog txaus nyiam nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes, noj qab nyob zoo rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov av. Qee zaum txawm li cas los xij, organic mulch thiab fungus mus koom tes. Qhov tseeb, ntau yam fungi yog cov khoom ntuj tsim ntawm cov nplua nuj, organic ib puag ncig.
Puas Mulch ua fungus?
Mulch tsis ncaj qha rau cov kab mob, tab sis thaum muaj qee yam mob tshwm sim, mulch thiab fungus ua haujlwm ua ke hauv kev sib raug zoo; fungi yog cov muaj sia nyob uas tsim los ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem decomposition.
Ntau hom fungi pab zom cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lwm hom ciaj sia los ntawm kev noj cov kab mob hauv cov mulch. Txawm li cas los xij, fungus yog qhov zoo yog li tsis muaj kev kho mob fungus yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Raws li cov fungi speeds decomposition, lub decomposed mulch txhim kho av fertility los ntawm kev ua kom cov as-ham ntxiv rau lwm cov nroj tsuag. Decomposed mulch kuj ua rau cov av muaj peev xwm tuav tau dej.
Type of fungus in Mulch
Ob leeg pwm thiab cov kab mob yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem decomposition. Nov yog qee cov kab mob mulch feem ntau pom hauv toj roob hauv pes:
Mushrooms
Mushrooms yog ib hom kab mob uas paub txog. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov nceb nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim thiab ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov puffballs me me ntsuas tsawg dua ib nti (2.5 cm.) mus rau ntau yam uas muaj qhov siab ntawm ob peb nti (8 cm.). Stinkhorns feem ntau pom hauv mulch.
Qee tus neeg xav tias nceb yog qhov teeb meem, tab sis lawv tsis muaj teeb meem rau feem ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum qee cov nceb muaj kev nyab xeeb noj, ntau yam tshuaj lom heev - txawm tias tuag taus. Yog tias qhov no yog kev txhawj xeeb, lossis yog tias koj muaj menyuam yaus lossis tsiaj txhu xav paub, rub lossis txiav cov nceb thiab muab pov tseg kom nyab xeeb.
Slime Pwm
Slime pwm, tseem hu ua "dab ntuav," zoo li yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem, tab sis lawv txoj kev loj hlob feem ntau yog nyob rau thaj tsam me me hauv cov av ntub dej lossis cov laus, cov cav ntoo rotting. Slime pwm tau yooj yim lees paub los ntawm nws cov xim liab, txiv kab ntxwv, lossis xim daj.
Raws li mulch fungus, kev kho cov slime pwm koom nrog raking saum npoo ntawm mulch nquag kom tiv thaiv kev loj hlob. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov khoom slimy nrog ib rab diav, ces muab pov tseg ntawm koj lub vaj. Txwv tsis pub, cia cov pwm ua kom tiav nws lub neej kev ua neej thiab nws yuav qhuav tawm, tig xim av, thiab dhau los ua hmoov, dawb loj uas yooj yim blasted nrog lub vaj hose.
Bird's Nest fungus
Noog lub zes fungi zoo nkaus li raws nraim li lawv lub npe qhia – me me noog zes ua tiav nrog qe hauv nruab nrab. Txhua "zes" ntsuas txog li ¼ nti (6 mm.) inch, loj hlob hauv cov pob me me feem ntau txwv rau ob peb ntiv tes (8 cm.). Cov fungus ntxim nyiam no tsis muaj mob thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom.
Artillery fungus
Artilleryfungus zoo li lub khob me me nrog ib lub qe dub nyob hauv nruab nrab. Artillery fungus muaj npe rau nws cov spores nplaum uas tawg thiab tuaj yeem ua cua daj cua dub ntau qhov siab thiab nyob deb.
Txawm tias cov kab mob no loj hlob hauv mulch, nws kuj tseem nyiam rau cov xim xim, nrog rau lub tsheb lossis tsev. Cov spores, uas zoo li specks ntawm tar, tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tshem tawm. Lwm yam tshaj li nws qhov kev ntxhov siab, qhov tsis zoo, nws tsis muaj teeb meem rau cov nroj tsuag, tsiaj, lossis tib neeg.
Tseem tsis paub kho tus kab mob fungus. Yog tias cov kab mob no muaj teeb meem hauv koj cheeb tsam, tsis txhob siv ntoo mulch nyob ib sab ntawm cov tsev. Yog hais tias mulch twb nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, rake nws ntau zaus kom nws qhuav thiab aerated. Loj chunks ntawm bark yog tsawg caw tshaj shredded mulch los yog me me pieces.
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