Fungus Life Cycle And Information - Kawm Txog Kab Mob Hauv Vaj

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Tau ntau xyoo, cov kab mob hu ua fungi tau lumped ua ke nrog cov kab mob thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag me me uas tsis muaj cag, stems, nplooj, lossis chlorophyll. Nws yog tam sim no paub tias fungi nyob rau hauv ib chav kawm tag nrho rau lawv tus kheej. Yog li dab tsi yog fungi? Cov ntsiab lus dav qhia tias lawv tsis tsim lawv tus kheej cov zaub mov, lawv cov phab ntsa ntawm tes yog tsim los ntawm chiton, tsim tawm los ntawm cov spores, thiab muaj cell nuclei. Nyeem rau kom paub ntxiv.

Fungi yog dab tsi?

Nws yuav xav tsis thoob thaum paub tias cov khoom siv thiab cov xwm txheej twg tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov hom fungus txawv ntawm qhov txaus ntshai mus rau qhov zoo thiab lawv tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw. Poov xab yog fungus. Cov kis las ko taw yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin yog tsim los ntawm cov kab mob fungus. Mushrooms yog ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm fungus nyob rau hauv lub vaj, tab sis fungal byproducts kuj muaj nyob rau hauv ib co cheeses, npias, champagne, thiab qhob cij. Lub nceeg vaj fungal muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab txaus nyiam nrog ob peb qhov kev xav tsis thoob uas cuam tshuam rau hauv txoj kev.

Fungi tsis tuaj yeem tsim lawv cov zaub mov zoo li cov nroj tsuag feem ntau. Lawv yog cov kab mob parasitic, decompose cov teeb meem tuag, los yog lawv yog kev sib koom los yog symbiotic. Lawv muaj cov txheej txheem digestion thiab secrete enzymes. Txhua fungus secretes txawv enzymestshwj xeeb rau lub cev ntawm cov khoom noj uas nyiam. Interestingly, fungi khaws lawv cov zaub mov raws li glycogen ib yam li tsiaj. Nroj tsuag thiab algae khaws cov zaub mov zoo li cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Feem ntau cov fungi tsis tuaj yeem txav mus thiab yuav tsum txav mus rau cov zaub mov los ntawm kev loj hlob mus rau nws. Ntau hom fungus muaj ntau lub xov tooj, txawm tias cov poov xab yog tib lub celled.

Fungus Life Cycle

Fungus reproduction tsis yog romantic heev. Nws koom nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm hyphae ntawm ob tus neeg sib txawv rau hauv mycelium. Qhov no yog qhov chaw spores tuaj, uas tau tawg los ntawm cua thiab tuaj yeem tsim cov mycelium tshiab. Lub mycelium muaj haploid nuclei los ntawm ob qho tib si. Ob lub nuclei fuse rau hauv diploid nuclei, thiab meiosis ntxiv faib cov nuclei ua plaub.

Fungi tuaj yeem tsim tawm yog kev sib deev lossis kev sib deev. Nrog kev yug me nyuam asexual, ib tus neeg ib leeg tsim cov clones ntawm nws tus kheej. Daim ntawv no ntawm cov kab mob fungus tsuas yog qhov zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov clones yuav vam meej.

Fungus Control

Cov kab mob hauv lub vaj lossis cov nyom, hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nceb, feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem thiab tsis tas yuav tshem tawm tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj hom tshuaj lom. Qee hom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo xws li kis las ko taw, uas muaj ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv koj lub tsev muag tshuaj. Lwm cov kab mob uas tsis xav tau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig.

hom fungus yuav hais tias huab cua zoo li cas yuav tsum tau hloov pauv kom tiv thaiv cov kab mob. Piv txwv li, cov nqaij yuav tsum tau tuav hauv lub tub yees lossis lub tub yees kom tsis txhob muaj pwm tab sis ntau lwm yam khoom noj uas tuav hauv lub tub yees yuav tseem pwm. Ntau hom fungi xav tau cua sov kom muaj sia nyob. Qee cov fungi xav tau noo noo thaum lwm tus hlob hauv qhov chaw qhuav.

Nyom fungi teb rau kev lag luam fungicides, thaum muaj teeb meem zoo li powdery mildew yuav raug khaws cia rau hauv daim tshev nrog baking soda spray. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas koj cov kab mob tshwj xeeb txhawm rau siv txoj kev kho kom raug thiab tswj xyuas cov xwm txheej uas nws loj hlob.