Potting Soil Information - Cov Lus Qhia Ntawm Kev Xaiv Av Rau Cov Nroj Tsuag

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Yog tias koj yog tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tshiab (lossis txawm tias koj tau nyob ib ntus), xaiv cov av rau cov nroj tsuag potted los ntawm ntau hom potting av muaj nyob rau hauv lub vaj chaw yuav hnov zoo me ntsis. Txawm li cas los xij, ib zaug koj muaj qee qhov kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm potting av thiab cov khoom xyaw potting ntau tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Nyeem rau kom paub cov lus qhia txog cov av potting.

Potting Av Cov Khoom Siv rau Standard Soilless Potting Soil

Feem ntau cov qauv kev lag luam potting av muaj peb cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb:

• Sphagnum peat moss - Peat moss tuav cov dej noo thiab tso tawm maj mam kom cov hauv paus moist rau lub sijhawm ntev.
• Pine bark - Pine bark qeeb qeeb thiab nws cov ntxhib ntxhib ntxhib los txhim kho huab cua ncig thiab khaws noo noo.
• Vermiculite lossis perlite - Vermiculite thiab perlite yog ob qho tib si volcanic byproducts uas lighten lub mix thiab txhim kho aeration.

Tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw ua rau cog qoob loo zoo ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis kev sib xyaw ua ke ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo txhua lub hom phiaj potting av. Qee cov khoom kuj tseem muaj cov limestone me me kom sib npaug av pH.

Ntautxheem av tsis muaj potting av tuaj nrog lub sij hawm-tso chiv pre-mixed. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, tsis xav tau chiv ntxiv rau ob peb lub lis piam. Yog tsis muaj chiv ntxiv, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau chiv tom qab plaub mus rau rau lub lis piam.

Ntxiv mus, qee qhov kev lag luam potting sib tov muaj cov khoom ntub dej uas txhim kho cov dej tuav zoo ntawm cov av potting.

Components of Potting Soil for Seed Pib

Cov noob pib av zoo ib yam li cov av tsis tu ncua, tab sis nws muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab feem ntau tsis muaj ntoo thuv ntoo. Lub teeb yuag, zoo-drained potting av yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov noob los tiv thaiv damping tawm, ib tug kab mob fungal uas feem ntau tuag rau seedlings.

Tshwj xeeb lauj kaub av

Koj tuaj yeem yuav ntau yam tshwj xeeb potting av (los yog ua rau koj tus kheej.) Ob peb feem ntau suav nrog:

• Cacti thiab succulent mix - Cacti thiab succulents xav tau cov kua dej ntau dua li cov av potting ib txwm muaj. Feem ntau cov cacti thiab succulent mixes muaj peat thiab perlite los yog vermiculite, nrog rau cov khoom gritty xws li horticultural xuab zeb. Ntau lub tuam txhab ntxiv me me ntawm cov pob txha noj mov, uas muab phosphorus.
• Orchid mix - Orchids xav tau kev sib xyaw kom ruaj khov, zoo aerated uas yuav tsis tawg sai. Feem ntau cov khoom sib xyaw muaj qhov sib xws uas ua rau ib puag ncig ntuj. Ntau yam kev sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem suav nrog txiv maj phaub husks, redwood lossis fir bark, peat moss, ntoo fern fiber, perlite, vermiculite, los yog charcoal.
• African violet mix - African violets vam meej hauv kev sib xyaw zoo li kev sib xyaw ua ke, tab sis cov nozoo nkauj flowering nroj tsuag xav tau acidic av. Cov neeg tsim khoom feem ntau ua tiav qhov no los ntawm kev sib xyaw peat moss thiab perlite lossis vermiculite nrog txiv qaub los tsim cov av kom zoo pH.
• peat-free potting av - Peat, sau feem ntau los ntawm Canadian peat bogs, yog ib qho khoom siv tsis tau txuas ntxiv. Qhov no yog kev txhawj xeeb rau cov neeg ua teb uas txhawj xeeb txog kev tshem tawm peat los ntawm ib puag ncig. Feem ntau cov sib tov tsis muaj peat muaj ntau hom compost, nrog rau coir - ib qho khoom ntawm txiv maj phaub husks.