2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55
Koj puas tuaj yeem cog cov txiv ntoo Japanese? Yog, koj ua tau. Grafting yog thawj txoj hauv kev tsim cov ntoo zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam heev. Nyeem rau kom paub txog yuav ua li cas graft ib Japanese maple rootstock.
Japanese Maple Grafting
Feem ntau cov Japanese maples muag muag tau raug grafted. Grafting yog ib txoj kev qub heev ntawm kev tsim cov nroj tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas nyuaj rau loj hlob los ntawm noob thiab cuttings. Japanese maples poob rau hauv pawg no.
Loj hlob Japanese maple cultivars los ntawm cov noob yog qhov nyuaj vim tsob ntoo paj qhib pollinate, qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv txais pollen los ntawm feem ntau lwm maples nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam. Muab qhov no, koj tsis tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias cov noob qoob loo yuav muaj qhov zoo ib yam thiab zoo ib yam li cov qoob loo uas xav tau.
Hais txog kev loj hlob Japanese maple los ntawm kev txiav, ntau hom tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob li no. Lwm hom tsuas yog nyuaj heev. Vim li no, txoj kev nthuav tawm ntawm kev xaiv rau Japanese maples yog grafting.
YGrafting Japanese Maple Rootstock
Kev kos duab ntawm Japanese maple grafting cuam tshuam nrog kev sib txuas - loj hlob ua ke - ob hom kab sib ze. Cov hauv paus hniav thiab lub cev ntawm ib hom Japanese maple muab tso rauua ke nrog cov ceg thiab nplooj ntoo ntawm lwm tus los ua ib tsob ntoo.
Ob lub hauv paus cag (hauv ntu ntu) thiab scion (saum qaum) raug xaiv kom zoo. Rau rootstock, xaiv ib hom vigorous ntawm Japanese maple uas sai sai tsim lub hauv paus muaj zog. Rau scion, siv ib tug txiav los ntawm cultivar koj xav kom propagate. Ob leeg ua tib zoo koom ua ke thiab tso cai loj hlob ua ke.
Thaum ob leeg tau loj hlob ua ke, lawv tsim ib tsob ntoo. Tom qab ntawd, kev saib xyuas ntawm grafted Japanese maples zoo ib yam li kev saib xyuas ntawm yub Japanese maples.
Yuav ua li cas cog tsob ntoo Japanese Maple
Cov txheej txheem rau kev koom nrog cov hauv paus thiab cov scion tsis yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev vam meej ntawm kev lag luam. Cov no suav nrog lub caij, qhov kub thiab txias.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom grafting Japanese maple rootstock nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, nrog rau lub Ib Hlis thiab Lub Ob Hlis yog lub hlis nyiam. Cov cag ntoo feem ntau yog cov yub uas koj tau loj hlob rau ob peb xyoos ua ntej grafting. Lub cev yuav tsum muaj txoj kab uas hla tsawg kawg yog 1/8 nti (0.25 cm.).
Tsiv cov nroj tsuag dormant rau hauv tsev cog khoom ib hlis ua ntej grafting coj nws tawm ntawm dormancy. Nyob rau hnub ntawm grafting, txiav ib ncig ntawm tib lub pob tw txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub cultivar cog koj xav kom rov tsim dua.
Ntau ntau hom kev txiav tuaj yeem siv rau Japanese maple grafting. Ib qho yooj yim yog hu ua splice graft. Txhawm rau ua kom lub splice graft, txiav tawm sab saum toj ntawm lub pob tw hauv ib kab pheeb ces kaum ntev, txog ib nti (2.5 cm.) ntev. Ua tib yam txiav ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lubscion. Haum ob qho tib si ua ke thiab qhwv lub koom haum nrog cov roj hmab grafting sawb. Ruaj ntseg graft nrog grafting ciab.
Kev saib xyuas ntawm Grafted Japanese maples
Muab cov nroj tsuag ib me ntsis dej ntawm lub sij hawm tsis tu ncua kom txog rau thaum cov grafted seem loj hlob ua ke. Cov dej ntau dhau los yog siv dej ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov cag ntoo poob.
Tom qab graft kho, tshem cov grafting strip. Txij thaum ntawd los, kev saib xyuas ntawm grafted Japanese maples yog heev zoo li kev saib xyuas ntawm cov nroj tsuag zus los ntawm noob. Txiav tawm tej ceg ntoo uas tshwm hauv qab lub graft.
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