2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55
Blueberries qee zaum raug saib tsis pom raws li kev xaiv hauv thaj chaw txias dua USDA thiab, yog tias lawv tau loj hlob, yuav luag txhua hom ntoo qis. Tias yog vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom loj hlob bush blueberries (Vacciium corymbosum), tab sis cov cultivars tshiab tau ua kom loj hlob blueberries nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam 4 qhov tseeb. Qhov no muab ntau txoj hauv kev rau gardener. Cov kab lus hauv qab no muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov nroj tsuag txias hardy blueberry, tshwj xeeb, cov uas haum raws li thaj tsam 4 blueberries.
About Blueberries rau Zone 4
YBlueberry bushes xav tau qhov chaw tshav ntuj thiab cov av acidic zoo (pH 4.5-5.5). Nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug lawv tuaj yeem nyob tau 30 txog 50 xyoo. Muaj ob peb hom sib txawv: hav txwv yeem, nruab nrab qhov siab, thiab siab bush blueberries.
Low-bush blueberries yog cov tsis loj hlob bushes nrog plentiful me txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab yog hardiest thaum nruab nrab-siab ntau yam yog siab thiab me ntsis hardy. High-bush yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws hardy ntawm peb, txawm hais tias raws li tau hais, muaj cov kev qhia tsis ntev los no ntawm hom no haum rau cov nroj tsuag txias hardy blueberry.
High-bush ntau yam yog cais los ntawm thaum ntxov, nruab nrab, lossis lig caij. Qhov no qhia txog lub sij hawm thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav ripen thiab yog ib qho tseem ceebyam uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv blueberries rau cheeb tsam 4. Ntau yam uas tawg ua ntej lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ntej lub caij ntuj sov tuaj yeem puas los ntawm Frost. Yog li, cov neeg ua teb hauv thaj tsam 3 thiab 4 feem ntau yuav xaiv rau nruab nrab mus rau lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntau yam ntawm high bush blueberries.
Zone 4 Blueberry Cultivars
Qee lub blueberries tuaj yeem tsim cov qoob loo ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab qee qhov xav tau hla-pollination. Txawm tias cov uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej pollinate yuav dais cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj thiab ntau dua yog tias muab tso ze rau lwm lub blueberry. Cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no yog thaj tsam 4 blueberry cultivars sim. suav nrog yog cov cultivars uas haum rau USDA cheeb tsam 3, raws li cov yuav tsis muaj kev xyiv fab nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam 4.
Bluecrop yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws siab hav txwv yeem, nruab nrab-lub caij blueberry nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov txiv ntoo nruab nrab ntawm qhov tsw zoo. Qhov ntau yam no tuaj yeem tau txais rangy tab sis nws muaj cov kab mob zoo heev thiab yog lub caij ntuj no hardy hauv cheeb tsam 4.
Blueray yog lwm hom ntoo siab nrog cov txiv ntoo nruab nrab uas khaws cia zoo nkauj. Nws muaj peev xwm tiv taus kab mob thiab kuj haum rau thaj tsam 4.
Bonus is amid to lig season, high bush cultivar. Nws tsim cov berries loj tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov cultivars ntawm lub zog bushes haum rau cheeb tsam 4.
Chippewa yog qhov nruab nrab-siab, nruab nrab-lub caij hav txwv yeem siab dua li lwm cov midsize cultivars xws li Northblue, Northcoutry, los yog Northsky nrog sweeter, loj berries thiab yog nyuaj rau tsam 3.
Duke yog ib tsob ntoo siab siab thaum ntxov blueberry uas tawg lig, tseem ua rau cov qoob loo ntxov. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me yog qab zib thiab muaj ib qhozoo txee zoo li. Nws haum rau thaj tsam 4.
Elliot yog lub caij lig, tsob ntoo siab siab uas tsim cov txiv ntoo nruab nrab mus rau loj uas tuaj yeem ua tart vim lawv tig xiav ua ntej lawv siav. Cov qoob loo no haum rau thaj tsam 4 thiab muaj tus cwj pwm ncaj ncees nrog qhov chaw ntom ntom uas yuav tsum tau txiav kom tso cai rau huab cua ncig.
Jersey (ib tug laus cultivar, 1928) yog lub caij lig, siab bush blueberry uas yog yooj yim zus nyob rau hauv feem ntau hom av. Nws kuj tsim ib qhov chaw ntom ntom ntawm kev loj hlob uas yuav tsum tau txiav tawm los txhawb cov huab cua ncig thiab nyuaj rau thaj tsam 3.
Northblue, Northcountry, thiab Northland yog txhua qhov nruab nrab qhov siab blueberry cultivars uas yog hardy rau USDA cheeb tsam 3. Northblue yog ib tug tsim thaum ntxov thiab yog hardy tshaj plaws nrog ib tug zoo xws li cov daus npog. Northcountry berries ripen nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov mus rau nruab nrab ib feem ntawm blueberry lub caij, muaj ib tug compact cwj pwm, thiab yuav tsum tau lwm blueberry ntawm tib hom los teem txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Northland yog ib qho nyuaj heev blueberry cultivar nrog nruab nrab berries. Qhov no thaum ntxov nruab nrab-season cultivar tolerates cov av tsis zoo thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog ib tug zoo txhua xyoo pruning.
Patriot, ib tsob ntoo siab, thaum ntxov mus rau nruab nrab lub caij blueberry ua rau nruab nrab mus rau loj berries uas qab zib thiab me ntsis acidic. Patriot yog haum rau thaj tsam 4.
Polaris, qhov nruab nrab qhov siab, thaum ntxov lub caij cog qoob loo muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo heev thiab yuav ua rau nws tus kheej pollinate tab sis zoo dua thaum cog nrog lwm cov qoob loo sab qaum teb. Nws nyuaj rau tsam 3.
Superior yog ib qho thaum ntxov, nruab nrab-siab cultivar nws txiv matures iblub lim tiam tom qab nyob rau hauv lub caij dua lwm yam blueberries nyob rau sab qaum teb cheeb tsam. Nws nyuaj rau tsam 4.
Toro muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj, khov kho zoo li txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lub caij nruab nrab lub caij no, ntau yam hav txwv yeem nyuaj rau thaj tsam 4.
Tag nrho cov saum toj no cultivars yog haum rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam 4. Nyob ntawm seb lub topography ntawm koj toj roob hauv pes, koj microclimate, thiab tus nqi ntawm kev tiv thaiv muab rau cov nroj tsuag, tej zaum yuav txawm muaj ib co cheeb tsam 5 nroj tsuag uas tsim nyog. rau koj cheeb tsam. Yog tias lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lig hem, npog koj cov blueberries thaum hmo ntuj nrog pam vov los yog burlap.
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