2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau lossis xyaum permaculture, ces koj yuav paub txog cov ntoo txiv ntoo daj. Nws yog qhov tsis tshua pom pom cov neeg cog ntoo yellowhorn hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab, yog tias muaj, lawv feem ntau yuav loj hlob raws li cov nroj tsuag sau, tab sis yellowhorn txiv ntoo ntoo muaj ntau dua. Nyeem rau kom paub seb tsob ntoo yellowhorn yog dab tsi thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv cog ntoo yellowhorn.
Yellowhorn Tree yog dab tsi?
Yellowhorn ntoo (Xanthoceras sorbifolium) yog cov nroj tsuag deciduous rau cov ntoo me (6-24 ko taw siab) uas yog nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Kaus Lim Kauslim. Cov nplooj zoo li me ntsis zoo li sumac thiab glossy tsaus ntsuab nyob rau sab sauv thiab paler rau hauv qab. Yellowhorns Bloom nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis lossis Lub Rau Hli ua ntej nplooj tawm hauv cov tshuaj tsuag ntawm cov paj dawb nrog ntsuab-daj streaking nrog lub ntsej muag liab ntawm lawv lub hauv paus.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tshwm sim yog puag ncig mus rau pear zoo li. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo capsules no ntsuab maj mam maturing mus rau dub thiab muab faib mus rau hauv plaub chav nyob rau hauv. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem loj li lub pob ntaus pob tesniv thiab muaj txog li 12 lub ci, cov noob dub. Thaum cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens, nws splits rau hauv peb seem, nthuav tawm spongy dawb sab hauv pulp thiab puag ncig, purplish noob. Rautsob ntoo los tsim cov txiv ntoo daj, ntau tshaj ib tsob ntoo yellowthorn yog xav tau nyob ze kom ua tiav pollination.
Yog vim li cas cov ntoo yellowthorn thiaj li ntau dua li cov qauv tsis tshua muaj? Cov nplooj, paj thiab noob yog tag nrho cov edible. Thaj, cov noob tau hais kom saj ntau zoo ib yam li macadamia ceev nrog me ntsis kev ntxhib los mos.
Yellowthorn ntoo Information
Yellowhorn ntoo tau cog txij li xyoo 1820 hauv tebchaws Russia. Lawv tau muaj npe nyob rau hauv 1833 los ntawm German botanist los ntawm lub npe ntawm Bunge. Qhov twg nws lub npe Latin tau muab los yog sib cav me ntsis - qee qhov chaw hais tias nws los ntawm 'sorbus,' lub ntsiab lus ' roob tshauv' thiab 'folium' lossis nplooj. Lwm qhov kev sib cav hais tias lub npe genus los ntawm Greek 'xanthos,' lub ntsiab lus daj thiab 'keras,' lub ntsiab lus horn, vim yog lub paj daj zoo li lub caj pas ntawm cov paj.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub genus Xanthoceras yog muab los ntawm ib hom nkaus xwb, txawm hais tias tsob ntoo yellowthorn tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau lwm lub npe. Cov ntoo Yellowthorn kuj raug hu ua Yellow-horn, Shinyleaf yellow-horn, hyacinth shrub, paj kws tsob ntoo thiab sab qaum teb macadamia vim cov noob noj tau.
tsob ntoo Yellowthorn tau coj mus rau Fabkis ntawm Tuam Tshoj xyoo 1866 qhov chaw uas lawv tau los ua ib feem ntawm kev sau ntawm Jardin des Plantes hauv Paris. Tsis ntev tom qab ntawd, tsob ntoo yellowthorn tau coj mus rau North America. Tam sim no, yellowthorns tau cog rau siv los ua biofuel thiab muaj laj thawj zoo. Ib qhov chaw hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yellowthorn muaj 40% roj, thiab cov noob ib leeg yog 72% roj!
Growing Yellowthorn ntoo
Yellowthorns tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv USDA zones 4-7. Lawv yog propagated ntawm noob los yog hauv paus cuttings, dua nrog cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv. Qee tus neeg hais tias cov noob yuav tawg yam tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb thiab lwm qhov chaw hais tias cov noob xav tau tsawg kawg 3 lub hlis txias stratification. tsob ntoo tseem tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm kev faib cov suckers thaum cov nroj tsuag dormant.
Nws suab zoo li soaking cov noob ua kom cov txheej txheem, txawm li cas los xij. Soak cov noob rau 24 teev thiab tom qab ntawd nick lub tsho tiv no los yog siv lub emery board thiab chais lub tsho me ntsis kom txog thaum koj pom ib qho lus qhia ntawm dawb, lub embryo. Ceev faj tsis txhob chais kom deb dhau thiab ua rau lub embryo puas tsuaj. Re-soak rau lwm 12 teev thiab sow nyob rau hauv moist, zoo-draining av. Kev loj hlob yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv 4-7 hnub.
Txawm li cas los koj propagate a yellowthorn, nws siv sij hawm ntev los tsim. Nco ntsoov tias txawm hais tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg, tsob ntoo yuav muaj lub hauv paus loj. Tsis muaj kev ntseeg vim li no nws ua tsis tau zoo hauv cov lauj kaub thiab yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv nws qhov chaw ruaj khov sai li sai tau.
YCia tsob ntoo yellowthorn nyob rau hauv tag nrho lub hnub kom ntxoov ntxoo nyob rau hauv nruab nrab noo noo av (txawm hais tias ib zaug tsim, lawv yuav zam av qhuav) nrog ib tug pH ntawm 5.5-8.5. Ib qho piv txwv tsis zoo, yellowthorns yog cov nroj tsuag muaj zog, txawm tias lawv yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cua txias. Txwv tsis pub, ib zaug tsim, yellowthorns yog cov ntoo zoo nkauj dawb nrog kev zam ntawm kev tshem cov suckers ntawm lub sijhawm.
Pom zoo:
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