Dab tsi yog paj ntoo Cherry: Cov Tswv Yim Txog Kev Loj Hlob Cherries

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-15 02:12

Ib lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los mus xyuas lub tebchaws lub peev yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum boulevards thiab venues yog accented los ntawm ib tug ntau ntawm flowering ornamental cherry ntoo. Ntau hom paj ntoo cherry zoo nkauj hauv thaj av tab sis thawj zaug cog hauv Washington, DC yog Yoshino cherry, khoom plig los ntawm tus kav nroog Tokyo. Txaus siab rau kev loj hlob ornamental cherries? Nyeem rau kom paub txog ntau hom paj cherry thiab flowering cherry ntoo tu.

Paj Cherry ntoo yog dab tsi?

Ornamental cherries yog paj ntoo cherry uas zoo sib xws rau orchard cherry ntoo tab sis tsis loj hlob rau lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Es tsis txhob, ornamental cherries yog zus rau lawv cov khoom ornamental, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv cov paj paj thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ornamental lossis flowering cherry hais txog ntau hom ntoo ntawm Prunus nrog rau lawv cov cultivars. Feem ntau ntawm cov Prunus hom hail los ntawm Nyiv.

Txawm hais tias qee hom paj ntoo cherry tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws feem ntau yog tart rau tib neeg noj. Qhov ntawd tsis siv rau cov noog, txawm li cas los xij! Ntau cov noog xws li robins, cardinals thiab waxwings pom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tangy heev rau lawv nyiam.

Muaj ntau yam ornamental cherriesQhov tseem ceeb tsis yog rau lawv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav zoo nkauj xwb tab sis kuj rau lawv cov xim zoo nkauj nrog cov nplooj uas tig liab, ntshav lossis txawm txiv kab ntxwv.

Cov ntoo cherry tuaj yeem cog rau hauv USDA thaj tsam 5-8 lossis 5-9 nyob rau sab hnub poob. Tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv lub hnub tag nrho hauv cov av zoo-draining thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm cua daj cua dub. Thaum xaiv ib tsob ntoo, nco ntsoov xaiv ib qho uas pom zoo rau koj cheeb tsam thiab xav txog qhov siab thiab dav ntawm tsob ntoo thaum loj hlob. Ornamental cherries tau los ntawm 20-30 ko taw (6.8-10 m) nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab nyob nruab nrab ntawm 25-50 xyoo.

Paj cherries ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv feem ntau txhua yam av hom los yog pH muab cov av zoo-draining thiab moist. Cog paj cherries nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj zeeg.

Paj cherries ua tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv lub vaj tsev, raws li lawv kev saib xyuas yog nominal. Dej kom huv si tom qab cog thiab kom txog thaum tsob ntoo tau tsim. Raws li nrog cog txiv hmab txiv ntoo txiv ntoo, paj cherries muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kab thiab kab mob.

Prune kom nyias tawm cov ceg thiab txhim kho huab cua thiab lub teeb ncig nrog rau tshem tawm cov ceg tuag lossis kab mob. Kho cov kab mob fungal nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Saib xyuas kom tsis txhob ua kom cov tawv tawv tsis muaj zog nrog cov tshuab txiav los yog cov hlua khi.

Tsiv cov chiv tsis tu ncua thiab ua raws li cov dej kom txo qis kev ntxhov siab ntawm tsob ntoo uas tuaj yeem txhawb cov kab tsuag thiab kab mob.

Raws li tau hais, thawj tsob ntoo cog hauv Washington, DC yog Yoshinocherries, tab sis lawv tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau hom cherry.

Yoshino cherry ntoo (Prunus x yedoensi) tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 40-50 ko taw siab thiab dav feem ntau nrog lub voj voog, kis tus cwj pwm txawm tias qee cov cultivars muaj ib daim ntawv quaj. Lawv kuj yog cov ntoo luv luv uas muaj sia nyob 15-20 xyoo. Cultivars ntawm Yoshino suav nrog:

Shidare Yoshino, ntau yam quaj

Raws li Yoshino raws lub teb chaws txoj kev boulevards, yog li ntawd Japanese flowering cherries (Prunus serrulata). Japanese cherries loj hlob los ntawm 15-25 ko taw thiab tib qhov kev ncua deb. Qee tus muaj daim ntawv ncaj ncees thiab qee qhov daim ntawv quaj. Japanese flowering cherries tej zaum yuav muaj ib los yog ob npaug, feem ntau aroma blossoms txij thaum ntxov mus rau nruab nrab-caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Japanese cherries yog luv nyob, tsuas yog 15-20 xyoo. Cultivars ntawm Japanese cherry muaj xws li:

• Amanogawa
• Shogetsu
• Kwanzan
• Shirofugen
• Shirotae

Higan cherry ntoo (P. subhirtella) yog peb hom paj cherry. Lawv yuav ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 20-40 ko taw thiab 15-30 ko taw hla thiab tej zaum yuav ncaj thiab sib kis, sib npaug los yog quaj hauv tus cwj pwm. Lawv yog cov cua sov tshaj plaws, txias thiab kev ntxhov siab ntawm tag nrho cov cherries thiab nyob ntev dua lwm tus. Higan cherry cultivars suav nrog:

• Autumnalis, nrog lub voj voog, dav dav heev
• Pendula, quaj quaj

Thaum kawg, tus Fuji cherry (P. incisa) yog ib qho kev cog lus dwarf ntau yam ntawm cov paj ntoo uas muaj cov ceg tawv thiab thaum ntxov.paj dawb nrog cov chaw liab dawb.