2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55
Txawm tias koj yog tub ntxhais kawm, tus tswv tsev hloov chaw, lossis nrhiav kev hloov pauv haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem xav txog thaj chaw ntawm botany. Cov cib fim rau kev ua haujlwm hauv cov nroj tsuag science tau nce thiab ntau tus kws kho tsiaj ua rau cov nyiaj tau los nruab nrab saum toj no.
Botanist yog dab tsi?
Botany yog txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab ib tug botanist yog ib tug neeg uas kawm cov nroj tsuag. Nroj tsuag lub neej tuaj yeem sib txawv los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej ntawm cov ntawv mus rau cov ntoo siab tshaj plaws. Yog li, thaj chaw muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab txoj haujlwm muaj peev xwm tsis muaj qhov kawg.
Tus Botanist Ua Dab Tsi?
Feem ntau ntawm botanists tshwj xeeb hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm botany. Piv txwv ntawm ntau qhov chaw suav nrog kev kawm txog marine phytoplanktons, qoob loo ua liaj ua teb, lossis cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb ntawm Amazon rainforest. Botanists tuaj yeem muaj ntau txoj haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam. Nov yog ib qho piv txwv me me:
- Mycologist - kev tshawb fawb fungi
- Wetland conservationist - ua haujlwm los khaws cov swamps, marshes, thiab bogs
- Agronomist - ua kev ntsuam xyuas los txiav txim siab cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tswj av
- Forest ecologist - kawm txog ecosystemshauv hav zoov
Botanist vs. Horticulturist
Tej zaum koj yuav xav paub tias tus kws kho tsiaj txawv li cas ntawm horticulturist. Botany yog kev tshawb fawb dawb huv uas botanists kawm txog tsob ntoo lub neej. Lawv ua kev tshawb fawb thiab tuaj yeem ua cov kev sim, muab cov kev xav, thiab ua kev kwv yees. Lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, arboretums, lossis ua haujlwm rau cov tuam txhab lag luam xws li cov khoom siv roj ntsha, cov tuam txhab tshuaj, lossis cov nroj tsuag petrochemical.
Kev ua liaj ua teb yog ib ceg lossis thaj chaw ntawm botany uas cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom noj tau zoo thiab cog ntoo. Nws yog kev siv science. Horticulturalists tsis ua kev tshawb fawb; Hloov chaw, lawv siv lossis "siv" cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb los ntawm botanists.
Vim li cas tsob nroj Science tseem ceeb?
Nroj tsuag nyob ib puag ncig peb. Lawv muab ntau yam khoom siv raw uas siv rau hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam. Yog tsis muaj nroj tsuag peb yuav tsis muaj zaub mov noj, ntaub rau khaub ncaws, ntoo rau vaj tse, lossis tshuaj kom peb noj qab nyob zoo.
Kev tshawb fawb Botanical tsis yog tsuas yog pab kev lag luam muab cov khoom tsim nyog no, tab sis thaj chaw tseem tsom mus rau yuav ua li cas kom tau txais cov khoom siv cog qoob loo hauv kev lag luam thiab hauv ib puag ncig-phooj ywg. Yog tsis muaj botanists, qhov zoo ntawm peb cov huab cua, dej, thiab natural resources yuav raug cuam tshuam.
Peb yuav tsis paub nws lossis tseem txaus siab rau lawv txoj kev siv zog, tab sis botanists ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv peb lub neej txhua hnub. Ua ib tug botanist yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog bachelor's degree hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm botany. Ntau tus kws kho tsiaj ua haujlwm ntxiv lawv txoj kev kawm thiab mus ntxiv kom tau txais lawv cov masters lossis doctorate degrees.
Pom zoo:
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Tseem hu ua ntxhw ko taw yam, lub tortoise cog yog ib tsob nroj txawv tab sis zoo heev uas muaj npe rau nws cov ceg loj, tuberous uas zoo li tus vauv lossis tus ntxhw ko taw, nyob ntawm seb koj saib nws. Nrhiav kom paub yuav ua li cas cog cov nroj tsuag no hauv kab lus hauv qab no