Loj hlob Cactus Thiab Succulent Nroj Tsuag Hauv Tsev

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Loj hlob cacti thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag succulent tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev lom zem ua si! Cacti yog sau tau thiab zoo tagnrho rau qhov zoo, tshav ntuj windowsills raws li muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv cov succulent counterparts. Nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev loj hlob cactus thiab succulent nroj tsuag hauv tsev.

Cacti thiab Succulent Info

Cacti muaj feem xyuam nrog cov suab puam, thiab ntau qhov kev vam meej hauv thaj tsam ntawm Central thiab South America. Lwm cov cacti, txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau Canada, thiab ntau tus txawm nyob hauv hav zoov. Zoo li bromeliads, ntau cacti yog epiphytes, thiab cacti uas yog hav zoov-tsev hom loj hlob tshaj hav zoov ntoo. Cov suab puam-tsev ntau yam ntawm cacti tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob ntev ntev yam tsis muaj dej nag. Lawv tau txais lawv cov dej noo los ntawm cov lwg lossis pos huab thiab khaws cov khoom noj thiab cov dej noo hauv lawv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Lo lus "succulent" txhais tau tias "muaj kua." Succulent nroj tsuag muaj nplooj los yog stems uas muaj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov dej khaws cia, thiab cov as-ham uas tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag kom loj hlob. Cov nplooj no tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag tiv taus cov xwm txheej hnyav thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Feem ntau, cov nplooj no muaj lub ntsej muag ci lossis tawv, thiab kev ntxhib los mos tiag tiag pab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev poob dej ntau dhau.

Khaws cov dej noo raws li lawv ua yog qhov txhais tau tias cacti li succulents. Dab tsiua rau cactus cactus yog tias lawv loj hlob tuaj, hu ua areoles. Cov no yog cushioned loj hlob cov ntsiab lus uas yog technically compressed ceg. Kab laug sab, "wool" paj, thiab offsets tag nrho cov loj hlob los ntawm areoles. Feem ntau cov succulents zoo li cacti nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev tshwj tsis yog lawv tsis loj hlob spines. Qhov no yog dab tsi ua rau succulent ib succulent thiab tsis yog cactus. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho tab sis ib genus ntawm cactus, Pereskia, cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj nplooj.

Lub cev ntawm cacti feem ntau yog globular lossis cylindrical hauv cov duab. Opuntias muaj ib puag ncig, segmented stems. Epiphyllums muaj stems uas zoo nkaus li zoo li pluaj-puab nplooj. Feem ntau cov cacti muaj cov txha nraub qaum, barbs, lossis bristles thiab qee cov plaub hau woolly. Qhov tseeb, tag nrho cov cacti muaj spines txawm tias lawv yuav me me heev lawv tsis tseem ceeb. Nws tsis yog ib txwm txaus siab rau txhua lub paj cacti, thiab paj tsis tu ncua yog tias lawv saib xyuas zoo.

Cacti thiab Succulents hauv Tsev

Muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag succulent uas tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv koj lub tsev, thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv yog cov nroj tsuag uas yooj yim tshaj plaws los saib xyuas. Lawv yog cov nroj tsuag zoo heev rau cov pib tshiab, tab sis ib yam li kev cog qoob loo thiab cog qoob loo, koj yuav tsum paub tias koj tab tom ua dab tsi thiab cuam tshuam nrog txhawm rau ua kom lawv loj hlob zoo.

Cacti thiab succulents ua rau pom zoo, los ntawm qhov zoo nkauj Nopalxochia ackermanii thiab cov paj loj ntawm Epiphyllums (orchid cactus) mus rau qhov txawv thiab zoo nkauj Astrophytum asterias (sea urchin cactus) lossis cov plaub hau Cephalocereus senilis (cov txiv neej laus cactus.). Nws yog kev txaj muag uas cov nroj tsuag no tsis tau cog ntau zaus! Lawv yogundemanding thiab yuav tiv taus feem ntau m altreatment tsuas yog rau overindulgence. Overindulgence tso nyiaj rau cov uas zaum ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov plua plav ntawm tib neeg lub qhov raisills lossis cov uas muaj kuab heev thiab rotting los ntawm overwatering. Lawv xav tau lub teeb ci thiab huab cua ntshiab, thiab lawv xav tau txias, qhuav, lub caij ntuj no so.

Hmoob cacti nyiam taug kev thiab muaj paj loj. Qhov no ua rau lawv zoo meej rau ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv dai pob tawb. Cov suab puam hom muaj cov duab nthuav dav thiab textures thiab tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb hauv cov duab ua pab pawg. Cog ib pawg succulents los yog cacti nyob rau hauv ib lub tais loj yog qhov zoo heev. Cov nroj tsuag loj dua li aloes thiab agaves zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub lauj kaub ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Txhua lub lauj kaub loj loj tuaj yeem siv los ua lub lauj kaub zoo rau lub vaj cacti lossis lub vaj succulent. Koj xav xaiv cov nroj tsuag txhua yam txog qhov loj me nrog cov kev saib xyuas zoo sib xws. Cov nroj tsuag no txhua tus xav tau ntau lub teeb, yog li xyuas kom lub thawv koj xaiv haum ze ntawm lub qhov rais. Ib txheej ntawm nplua grit tshaj lub compost muab ib tug txaus nyiam, tsis tau, qhuav nto rau cacti nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub. Koj tuaj yeem tso pebbles huv ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom ua rau cov suab puam muaj zog.

Qee cacti zoo li ntxim nyiam hauv cov lauj kaub me me tag nrho ua ke. Cov mutant cultivars ntawm Gymnocalycium mihanovichii yog zoo nyob rau hauv no txoj kev vim hais tias lawv muaj txawv xim hau.

Kev saib xyuas succulents thiab Cacti cog

Feem ntau succulents thiab cacti xav tau ntau lub teeb. Lawv haum rau lub hnub ci tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw hauv koj lub tsev. Yog tias koj tsim ib co rhawv hla lub qhov rais tshav ntuj koj yuav muab qhov lawv nyiam. Koj xav taunco ntsoov tig cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua kom paub tseeb tias txhua sab ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau sib npaug tshav ntuj raug.

Txhua lub vaj chaw muaj cov khoom zoo ntawm cacti thiab succulents koj tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv koj lub tsev. Qee cov cacti, zoo li hav zoov-loj hlob Schlumbergera x buckleyi (Christmas cactus), raug muag raws li cov nroj tsuag raws caij nyoog lossis khoom plig cog hauv khw muag khoom. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav cacti uas twb nyob rau hauv paj vim nws yuav siv sij hawm xyoo rau qhov no tshwm sim. Koj yuav tsum xyuas lawv thiab xyuas kom meej tias lawv muaj suab tsis muaj kab mob los yog qhov chaw uas shriveled los yog qhuav. Lawv yuav tsum yog qhov loj me rau lawv lub lauj kaub thiab koj yuav tsum xyuas kom lawv tsis txhob raug cov ntawv sau thaum koj tau txais lawv tsev.

Yog tias koj yuav cov suab puam cacti, xyuas kom lawv tau cog rau hauv cov av zoo-drained compost. Lawv yuav tsum tau zoo watered nrog tepid dej nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Txawm li cas los xij, compost yuav tsum tau tso cai kom qhuav tag rau lub caij ntuj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv nyob hauv qhov txias. Qhov no tso cai rau cacti mus dormant.

Lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob, cacti yuav tsum tau pub ib zaug txhua peb lub lis piam. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov txiv lws suav zoo diluted rau lub hom phiaj no. Tsis tas li ntawd, suab puam cacti zoo li kub ntawm 50-55 F. (10-13 C.). nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau repot suab puam cacti thaum cov hauv paus hniav puv lub lauj kaub.

Hmoob cacti txawv heev. Lawv feem ntau muaj zoo nkauj, dai paj uas loj hlob los ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm segmented stems. Cov stems zoo li chains ntawm fleshy nplooj. Lawv loj hlob li no vim lawv tau raug cob qhia kom loj hlob hla ntoo. Lawv siv los ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis lawvxav tau ib lub teeb ci. Lawv xav tau txiv qaub-dawb, lub teeb compost uas zoo-drained thiab yuav tsum tau misted nrog tepid, mos dej. Lawv tuaj yeem so hauv 50-55 F. (10-13 C.). Muab dej rau lawv nruab nrab thiab pub lawv txhua lub limtiam nrog cov chiv tsis muaj zog tom qab lub caij ntuj no thiab muab tso rau hauv ib chav uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias.

Muaj 50 lossis ntau tsev neeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem suav tias yog succulents. Lawv yuav tsum tau watered dawb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tab sis tsuas yog thaum lawv compost qhuav. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, lawv zam qhov kub ntawm 50 F. (10 C.). Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav tsum tau fertilize nrog zoo-diluted chiv txhua ob peb lub lis piam thiab lawv nyiam huab cua tshiab es tsis txhob av noo.

Suab puam cacti, hav zoov cacti, thiab succulents tuaj yeem loj hlob ua ke. Lawv ua cov duab zoo nkauj rau koj cov khoom sau qoob loo. Lawv tsis saib xyuas ntau, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum paub qhov lawv nyiam thiab xav tau.