Highbush Blueberry Cov Lus Qhia - Kawm Txog Kev Loj Hlob Highbush Blueberries

2024 Tus sau: Chloe Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:55

Loj hlob blueberries hauv tsev tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis lawv qab heev thaum yug hauv tsev, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv zog! Blueberry nroj tsuag tuaj nyob rau hauv ob lub ntsiab: highbush thiab lowbush. Highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum) loj hlob nyob rau hauv thaj chaw dav dua li lowbush, thiab lawv yog ib qho kev xaiv rau cov neeg ua teb hauv tsev.

Highbush Blueberries yog dab tsi?

Highbush blueberries yog cov uas koj feem ntau pom hauv khw muag khoom noj. Lawv yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Vaccinium genus, nrog rau lowbush blueberries, cranberries, huckleberries, thiab lingonberries.

Lub highbush blueberry yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm North America. Nrog rau azaleas, roob laurels, thiab rhododendrons, Vaccinium hom belongs rau tsev neeg Ericaceae los yog heather. Zoo li lwm cov nroj tsuag tsev neeg heather, highbush blueberries yog cov nroj tsuag uas nyiam cov kua qaub uas tau hloov mus rau hauv cov chaw nyob qis qis xws li bogs thiab heaths.

YHow to Grow Highbush Blueberry Cog

Highbush blueberry cog kev saib xyuas pib nrog kev xaiv qhov chaw kom raug thiab hloov av. Blueberries yog cov nyob ntev ntev, yog li kev saib xyuas thaum pib yuav them rau xyoo.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rauNco ntsoov thaum loj hlob highbush blueberries (los yog ib qho nroj tsuag hauv tsev neeg heather) yog tias cov av yuav tsum tau acidic heev, nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm pH 4.5-5.2, rau highbush blueberry nroj tsuag noj cov as-ham zoo. Qee zaum, cov neeg ua teb xav tsis thoob vim tias lawv tau loj hlob zoo saib blueberry nroj tsuag uas tsis tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov laj thawj yog vim lawv tsis tau ua cov av acidic txaus.

Aluminium sulfate los yog, zoo dua, cov hmoov av hmoov av zoo yog siv los txo pH rau blueberries. Kev nqis peev hauv kev sim av kom txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas ntxiv, thiab nco ntsoov tias cov av xuab zeb xav tau ib nrab ntawm cov sulfur ntau npaum li cov av nplaum kom txo cov pH tib yam. Tsis txhob ntxiv cov tshuaj sulfur txhua xyoo yam tsis muaj kev sim, vim qhov no yuav ua rau cov av acidic heev.

Tso koj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo blueberries rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj dej zoo nrog lub hnub puv. Cov av yuav tsum siab nyob rau hauv cov organic teeb meem thiab yuav tsum zoo dua yog xuab zeb. Kev loj hlob highbush blueberries nyob rau hauv av nplaum yog nyuaj.

Txhawm rau kom cov organic teeb meem hauv cov av, khawb ib lub qhov loj, tshem tawm ½ ntawm cov av thiab hloov nrog peat thiab / lossis compost. Sib tov zoo, thiab siv qhov no los sau rau hauv lub qhov cog. Tom qab ntawd, tso cov organic mulch hla cov nroj tsuag hauv paus cheeb tsam.

Ntxiv Highbush Blueberry Plant Care

Ib hlis tom qab cog thiab ib xyoos ib zaug, pub blueberries nrog 1 ooj (30 g.) ib tsob nroj ntawm 12-4-8 chiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, fertilize txhua xyoo nrog magnesium, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau blueberries. Los yog siv azalea / rhododendron chiv. Dej cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua thaum loj hlobcaij nyoog.

Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm thawj ob xyoos, tshem tawm tag nrho cov paj pawg kom cov nroj tsuag tsim nws tus kheej zoo. Tso cai rau ob peb lub paj kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoos. Tos kom txog thaum cov nroj tsuag plaub los yog tsib xyoos kom tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag los tsim ib tug tag nrho cov qoob loo ntawm blueberries. Tom qab ntawd, cov nroj tsuag noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tsim cov berries rau ntau tshaj 40 xyoo.

Highbush blueberry nroj tsuag feem ntau tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav los ntawm nruab nrab- lossis lig Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli. Tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov noog los ntawm kev tso netting hla cov nroj tsuag.